- Setting java home jdk
- Installing the JDK Software and Setting JAVA_HOME
- To Install the JDK Software and Set JAVA_HOME on a UNIX System
- To Install the JDK Software and Set JAVA_HOME on a Windows System
- Переменная окружения JAVA_HOME
- Что такое JAVA_HOME
- Какие программы используют JAVA_HOME
- Ошибки, связанные с JAVA_HOME
- Как установить переменную окружения JAVA_HOME в Windows
- Резюме
- Installing the JDK Software and Setting JAVA_HOME
- To Install the JDK Software and Set JAVA_HOME on a UNIX System
- To Install the JDK Software and Set JAVA_HOME on a Windows System
Setting java home jdk
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Installing the JDK Software and Setting JAVA_HOME
If you do not already have the JDK software installed or if JAVA_HOME is not set, the GlassFish ESB installation will not be successful. The following tasks provide the information you need to install the JDK software and set JAVA_HOME on UNIX or Windows systems. To find out which JDK versions are supported for the operating system you are using, see JDK and JAVA_HOME in Planning for GlassFish ESB Installation .
The GlassFish ESB Installer does not support JDK release 1.6.0_04 in the 64–bit version on the Solaris SPARC or AMD 64–bit environments.
To Install the JDK Software and Set JAVA_HOME on a UNIX System
- Install the JDK software.
- Go to http://java.sun.com/javase/downloads/index.jsp.
- Select the appropriate JDK version and click Download. The JDK software is installed on your computer, for example, at /usr/jdk/jdk1.6.0_02. You can change this location.
export JAVA_HOME=jdk-install-dir
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
JAVA_HOME=jdk-install-dir
PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
setenv JAVA_HOME jdk-install-dir
setenv PATH $JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
chmod 755 JavaCAPS.bin
To Install the JDK Software and Set JAVA_HOME on a Windows System
- Install the JDK software.
- Go to http://java.sun.com/javase/downloads/index.jsp.
- Select the appropriate JDK software and click Download. The JDK software is installed on your computer, for example, at C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_02. You can move the JDK software to another location if desired.
- Right click My Computer and select Properties.
- On the Advanced tab, select Environment Variables, and then edit JAVA_HOME to point to where the JDK software is located, for example, C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_02.
Переменная окружения JAVA_HOME
Во многих статьях в интернете, документации к инструментам для разработки на Java и в книгах зачастую упоминается JAVA_HOME. Что же такое JAVA_HOME?
Что такое JAVA_HOME
JAVA_HOME это переменная окружения, указывающая на директорию с установленным JDK (Java Development Kit, комплект разработчика Java). JAVA_HOME это соглашение, используемое во многих программах из экосистемы Java.
Какие программы используют JAVA_HOME
- Intellij IDEA, Eclipse, NetBeans
- Apache Maven, Apache Ant, Gradle
- Apache Tomcat
- Jenkins
Некоторые игры, написанные на Java (например, Minecraft), тоже могут требовать установленной переменной JAVA_HOME.
Ошибки, связанные с JAVA_HOME
Если переменная окружения JAVA_HOME не определена, некоторые программы могут выдавать следующие ошибки:
- Переменная среды java_home не определена
- Cannot determine a valid Java Home
- JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory
- JAVA_HOME is not defined correctly
- JAVA_HOME environment variable is not set
- JAVA_HOME command not found
- JAVA_HOME not found in your environment
- JAVA_HOME does not point to the JDK
При появлении таких ошибок просто установите переменную JAVA_HOME
Как установить переменную окружения JAVA_HOME в Windows
Сперва вам нужно установить JDK или JRE.
- Установите JDK, если вы занимаетесь разработкой программ на Java
- Установите JRE, если вам нужно только запустить прикладную программу на Java
После установки JDK либо JRE запишите путь установки, он понадобится.
Теперь щёлкните правой кнопкой на «Мой компьютер» → «Свойства» → «Дополнительные параметры системы» → «Переменные среды…». В разделе «Системные переменные» нажмите кнопку «Создать…» и укажите следующие данные:
Имя переменной JAVA_HOME Значение переменной Путь к директории JDK / JRE, например:
C:\Java\jdk-11.0.6Сохраните изменения, кликнув «OK». Теперь выберите в списке переменную окружения Path и нажмите «Изменить…». В конце списка добавьте строчку со значением «%JAVA_HOME%\bin«
Для проверки откройте консоль (Win+R, cmd) и укажите последовательно укажите две команды:
Если вы правильно установили JDK/JRE и правильно установили переменные окружения, вы увидите вывод наподобие этого:
Это будет служить результатом того, что переменная JAVA_HOME установлена правильно и Java работает из командной строки.
Резюме
В данной статье мы рассказали вам, что являет собой переменная окружения JAVA_HOME, где она используется и как её корректно указать.
Installing the JDK Software and Setting JAVA_HOME
If you do not already have the JDK software installed or if the JAVA_HOME environment variable is not set, the GlassFish ESB installation will not be successful. The following tasks provide the information you need to install the JDK software and set JAVA_HOME on UNIX or Windows systems.
To find out which JDK versions are supported for the platform you are using, see JDK and JAVA_HOME in Planning for GlassFish ESB Installation .
The GlassFish ESB Installer does not support JDK release 1.6.0_04 in the 64–bit version on the Solaris SPARC or AMD 64–bit environments.
To Install the JDK Software and Set JAVA_HOME on a UNIX System
- To install the JDK software, do the following:
- Go to http://java.sun.com/javase/downloads/index.jsp.
- Select the appropriate JDK version and click Download. The JDK software is installed on your computer in the default location; for example, at /usr/jdk/jdk1.6.0_02. You can change this location.
- For Korn and bash shells, run the following commands: export JAVA_HOME= jdk-install-dir export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
- For the bourne shell, run the following commands: JAVA_HOME= jdk-install-dir export JAVA_HOME PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH export PATH
- For the C shell, run the following commands: setenv JAVA_HOME jdk-install-dir setenv PATH $JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
To Install the JDK Software and Set JAVA_HOME on a Windows System
- To install the JDK software, do the following:
- Go to http://java.sun.com/javase/downloads/index.jsp.
- Select the appropriate JDK software and click Download. The JDK software is installed on your computer in the default location; for example, at C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_02. You can move the JDK software to another location.
- Right click My Computer and select Properties.
- On the Advanced tab, select Environment Variables, and then edit JAVA_HOME to point to where the JDK software is located, for example, C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_02.