Python time add seconds

How To Add Seconds To The Current Time In Python

Add seconds to the current time in Python

Using the timedelta() libraries

To add seconds to the current time in Python, you could use the timedelta() libraries in Python.

Return value: return value is a Date object.

Firstly, we must import them. Then we use datetime.now() to get the current date time. Finally, we add 3 seconds to the today object by using the timedelta() method. Let’s see the code example for more information.

from datetime import datetime, timedelta today = datetime.now() print ("Today's date and time:",today) print ("Today's time is:", f'') # Add 3 seconds to the current time newTime = today + timedelta(seconds=3) print ("After adding 3 seconds to time:", f'')

Today's date and time: 2022-10-06 12:28:06.989097 Today's time is: 12:28:06 After adding 3 seconds to time: 12:28:09

Using the Pandas library

Firstly, we must import them. Then we use datetime.now() to get the current date time. Finally, we add 5 seconds to today object by using the pandas.to_timedelta method and unit as s (seconds). Let’s see the code example for more information.

pandas.to_timedelta(Data, Unit=’ns’, Errors=’raise’)

• Data: data to be converted to time delta.

• Unit: Denotes the unit of the data.

• Errors: have three values ignore, raise, coerce. The default value is ‘raise.’

Return value: return value is timedelta64 or numpy.array.

from datetime import datetime import pandas as pandas today = datetime.now() print ("Today's date and time:",today) print ("Today's current time is:", f'') # Add 5 seconds to the current time newTime = today + pandas.to_timedelta(5, unit = 's') print ("After adding 5 seconds to the current time:", f'')

Today's date and time: 2022-10-06 12:38:31.753153 Today's current time is: 12:38:31 After adding 5 seconds to the current time: 12:38:36

Using the relativedelta library

Another simple way to add seconds to the current time in Python is to use the relativedelta library.

In this example, we must import the libraries first. Then we use datetime.now() to get the current date time. Finally, we add 5 seconds to the today object by using the relativedelta library in Python by adding the second’s parameter as five and storing the result to the new_time variable. Let’s see the code example for more information.

from datetime import datetime from dateutil.relativedelta import relativedelta today = datetime.now() print ("Today's date and time:",today) print ("Today's current time is:", f'') # Add 5 seconds to the current time newTime = today + relativedelta(seconds = 5) print ("After adding 5 seconds to the current time:", f'')

Today's date and time: 2022-10-06 12:28:06.989097 Today's time is: 12:28:06 After adding 5 seconds to time: 12:28:11

Summary

In this tutorial, we have explained how to add seconds to the current time in Python. We always hope this tutorial is helpful to you. Leave your comment here if you have questions or comments about improving the article. Thanks for reading!

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Add Seconds, Minutes & Hours to datetime Object in Python (3 Examples)

On this page, you’ll learn how to add seconds, minutes and hours to a datetime object in the Python programming language.

The table of content is structured as follows:

Importing datetime Module & Creating Example Date & Time Object

Before we can start, we need to load the datetime module to Python:

Next, we have to create an exemplifying datetime object:

my_date = datetime.datetime(2023, 5, 16, 23, 32, 17) print(my_date) # 2023-05-16 23:32:17

The previous console output shows that we have created a datetime object representing the 16th of May 2023 at 23 hours, 32 minutes, and 17 seconds.

Adding Seconds to datetime Object

In the first example, we’ll add seconds to our datetime object.

For this task, we can use the timedelta() function and the seconds argument as shown below:

my_date_seconds = my_date + datetime.timedelta(seconds = 20) print(my_date_seconds) # 2023-05-16 23:32:37

As you can see, we have created a new datetime object showing a date and time 20 seconds later compared to our input datetime object.

Adding Minutes to datetime Object

Similar to Example 1, we can use the minutes argument to add minutes to a datetime object:

my_date_minutes = my_date + datetime.timedelta(minutes = 5) print(my_date_minutes) # 2023-05-16 23:37:17

The previously shown date and time is 5 minutes later than the input date.

Adding Hours to datetime Object

Following the same style as Examples 1 and 2, we can use the timedelta() function and the hours argument to add hours to a datetime object:

my_date_hours = my_date + datetime.timedelta(hours = 30) print(my_date_hours) # 2023-05-18 05:32:17

The previously created datetime object is 30 hours later than the input date and time.

Video, Further Resources & Summary

Do you need more explanations on datetime objects? Then you may have a look at the following video of the Socratica YouTube channel.

The video explains how to use the datetime module to handle dates and times in Python.

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Furthermore, you may have a look at the other Python tutorials provided on Statistics Globe:

Summary: This post has shown you how to add seconds, minutes, and hours to datetime objects in the Python programming language. In case you have any additional questions, you may leave them in the comment section below.

Note: This article was created in collaboration with Gottumukkala Sravan Kumar. Gottumukkala is a data analyst and programmer who helps to create tutorials on topics such as the datetime module in Python. You may find more information about Gottumukkala and his other articles on his profile page.

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Python: Add 5 seconds with the current time

Write a Python program to add 5 seconds to the current time.

Sample Solution:

Python Code:

import datetime x= datetime.datetime.now() y = x + datetime.timedelta(0,5) print(x.time()) print(y.time()) 

12:37:43.350241 12:37:48.350241

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Find current directory and file’s directory:

To get the full path to the directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:

import os dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))

(Note that the incantation above won’t work if you’ve already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is relative to the current working directory and is not changed by an os.chdir() call.)

To get the current working directory use

Documentation references for the modules, constants and functions used above:

• The os and os.path modules.
• The __file__ constant
• os.path.realpath(path) (returns «the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating any symbolic links encountered in the path»)
• os.path.dirname(path) (returns «the directory name of pathname path»)
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• os.chdir(path) («change the current working directory to path»)

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