Chat¶
class telegram. Chat ( id , type , title = None , username = None , first_name = None , last_name = None , photo = None , description = None , invite_link = None , pinned_message = None , permissions = None , sticker_set_name = None , can_set_sticker_set = None , slow_mode_delay = None , bio = None , linked_chat_id = None , location = None , message_auto_delete_time = None , has_private_forwards = None , has_protected_content = None , join_to_send_messages = None , join_by_request = None , has_restricted_voice_and_video_messages = None , is_forum = None , active_usernames = None , emoji_status_custom_emoji_id = None , has_aggressive_anti_spam_enabled = None , has_hidden_members = None , * , api_kwargs = None ) [source] ¶ Bases: telegram.TelegramObject This object represents a chat. Objects of this class are comparable in terms of equality. Two objects of this class are considered equal, if their id is equal.
- Removed the deprecated methods kick_member and get_members_count .
- The following are now keyword-only arguments in Bot methods: location , filename , contact , _timeout , api_kwargs . Use a named argument for those, and notice that some positional arguments changed position as a result.
Changed in version 20.0: Removed the attribute all_members_are_administrators . As long as Telegram provides this field for backwards compatibility, it is available through api_kwargs .
- id ( int ) – Unique identifier for this chat. This number may be greater than 32 bits and some programming languages may have difficulty/silent defects in interpreting it. But it is smaller than 52 bits, so a signed 64-bit integer or double-precision float type are safe for storing this identifier.
- type ( str ) – Type of chat, can be either PRIVATE , GROUP , SUPERGROUP or CHANNEL .
- title ( str , optional) – Title, for supergroups, channels and group chats.
- username ( str , optional) – Username, for private chats, supergroups and channels if available.
- first_name ( str , optional) – First name of the other party in a private chat.
- last_name ( str , optional) – Last name of the other party in a private chat.
- photo ( telegram.ChatPhoto , optional) – Chat photo. Returned only in telegram.Bot.get_chat() .
- bio ( str , optional) – Bio of the other party in a private chat. Returned only in telegram.Bot.get_chat() .
- has_private_forwards ( bool , optional) – True , if privacy settings of the other party in the private chat allows to use tg://user?id= links only in chats with the user. Returned only in telegram.Bot.get_chat() .
Python: Send Message to Telegram
To send a message to a Telegram channel using Python, first of all it is required to create a Telegram bot.
While creating the Telegram bot you will get an apiToken and a chatID that will be used in a Python script to access the Telegram API and send the message.
In this note you will find the examples of the Python scripts for sending messages, images, etc. to Telegram through the API.
Cool Tip: How to send a message to a Telegram channel using PHP! Read more →
Send Message to Telegram using Python
To send a message to the Telegram channel use the following Python script as an example:
# send-message-to-telegram.py # by www.ShellHacks.com import requests def send_to_telegram(message): apiToken = '5082654068:AAF7quCLZ4xuTq2FBdo3POssdJsM_FRHwTs' chatID = '515382482' apiURL = f'https://api.telegram.org/bot/sendMessage' try: response = requests.post(apiURL, json=) print(response.text) except Exception as e: print(e) send_to_telegram("Hello from Python!")
You can create a send-message-to-telegram.py script with the code above and run it from a command line as follows:
$ python3 send-message-to-telegram.py
You can also send images, video, audio, documents, etc. to the Telegram channel through the API using Python.
For example, to send an image to the Telegram channel, use the Python code as follows:
# send-image-to-telegram.py # by www.ShellHacks.com import requests def send_to_telegram(image): apiToken = '5082654068:AAF7quCLZ4xuTq2FBdo3POssdJsM_FRHwTs' chatID = '515382482' apiURL = f'https://api.telegram.org/bot/sendPhoto' try: response = requests.post(apiURL, json=) print(response.text) except Exception as e: print(e) send_to_telegram("https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/project-logos/enwiki.png")
Cool Tip: How to send messages form the Linux command-line through the Telegram API! Create your personal notification bot! Read more →
Message¶
class telegram. Message ( message_id , date , chat , from_user = None , forward_from = None , forward_from_chat = None , forward_from_message_id = None , forward_date = None , reply_to_message = None , edit_date = None , text = None , entities = None , caption_entities = None , audio = None , document = None , game = None , photo = None , sticker = None , video = None , voice = None , video_note = None , new_chat_members = None , caption = None , contact = None , location = None , venue = None , left_chat_member = None , new_chat_title = None , new_chat_photo = None , delete_chat_photo = None , group_chat_created = None , supergroup_chat_created = None , channel_chat_created = None , migrate_to_chat_id = None , migrate_from_chat_id = None , pinned_message = None , invoice = None , successful_payment = None , forward_signature = None , author_signature = None , media_group_id = None , connected_website = None , animation = None , passport_data = None , poll = None , forward_sender_name = None , reply_markup = None , dice = None , via_bot = None , proximity_alert_triggered = None , sender_chat = None , video_chat_started = None , video_chat_ended = None , video_chat_participants_invited = None , message_auto_delete_timer_changed = None , video_chat_scheduled = None , is_automatic_forward = None , has_protected_content = None , web_app_data = None , is_topic_message = None , message_thread_id = None , forum_topic_created = None , forum_topic_closed = None , forum_topic_reopened = None , forum_topic_edited = None , general_forum_topic_hidden = None , general_forum_topic_unhidden = None , write_access_allowed = None , has_media_spoiler = None , user_shared = None , chat_shared = None , * , api_kwargs = None ) [source] ¶ Bases: telegram.TelegramObject This object represents a message. Objects of this class are comparable in terms of equality. Two objects of this class are considered equal, if their message_id and chat are equal.
- telegram.Bot.edit_message_caption()
- telegram.Bot.edit_message_live_location()
- telegram.Bot.edit_message_media()
- telegram.Bot.edit_message_reply_markup()
- telegram.Bot.edit_message_text()
- telegram.Bot.forward_message()
- telegram.Bot.send_animation()
- telegram.Bot.send_audio()
- telegram.Bot.send_contact()
- telegram.Bot.send_dice()
- telegram.Bot.send_document()
- telegram.Bot.send_game()
- telegram.Bot.send_invoice()
- telegram.Bot.send_location()
- telegram.Bot.send_message()
- telegram.Bot.send_photo()
- telegram.Bot.send_poll()
- telegram.Bot.send_sticker()
- telegram.Bot.send_venue()
- telegram.Bot.send_video_note()
- telegram.Bot.send_video()
- telegram.Bot.send_voice()
- telegram.Bot.set_game_score()
- telegram.Bot.stop_message_live_location()
- The arguments and attributes voice_chat_scheduled , voice_chat_started and voice_chat_ended , voice_chat_participants_invited were renamed to video_chat_scheduled / video_chat_scheduled , video_chat_started / video_chat_started , video_chat_ended / video_chat_ended and video_chat_participants_invited / video_chat_participants_invited , respectively, in accordance to Bot API 6.0.
- The following are now keyword-only arguments in Bot methods: _timeout , api_kwargs , contact , quote , filename , loaction , venue . Use a named argument for those, and notice that some positional arguments changed position as a result.
- message_id ( int ) – Unique message identifier inside this chat.
- from_user ( telegram.User , optional) – Sender of the message; empty for messages sent to channels. For backward compatibility, this will contain a fake sender user in non-channel chats, if the message was sent on behalf of a chat.
- sender_chat ( telegram.Chat , optional) – Sender of the message, sent on behalf of a chat. For example, the channel itself for channel posts, the supergroup itself for messages from anonymous group administrators, the linked channel for messages automatically forwarded to the discussion group. For backward compatibility, from_user contains a fake sender user in non-channel chats, if the message was sent on behalf of a chat.
- date ( datetime.datetime ) – Date the message was sent in Unix time. Converted to datetime.datetime .
Changed in version 20.3: The default timezone of the bot is used for localization, which is UTC unless telegram.ext.Defaults.tzinfo is used.
Changed in version 20.3: The default timezone of the bot is used for localization, which is UTC unless telegram.ext.Defaults.tzinfo is used.
Changed in version 20.3: The default timezone of the bot is used for localization, which is UTC unless telegram.ext.Defaults.tzinfo is used.
Changed in version 20.0: Accepts any collections.abc.Sequence as input instead of just a list. The input is converted to a tuple.
Changed in version 20.0: Accepts any collections.abc.Sequence as input instead of just a list. The input is converted to a tuple.
Changed in version 20.0: Accepts any collections.abc.Sequence as input instead of just a list. The input is converted to a tuple.
Changed in version 20.0: Accepts any collections.abc.Sequence as input instead of just a list. The input is converted to a tuple.
Changed in version 20.0: Accepts any collections.abc.Sequence as input instead of just a list. The input is converted to a tuple.
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Send content to channel using bot #140
Send content to channel using bot #140
Comments
I’m newbie in telegram API, I want to send data to my channel using bot, I’ve already add my bot to my channel as administrator, but how can I send content via this package?
The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:
@jh0ker yeah, I just didn’t know that I have to put @channelname in chat_id param.
and how to send photo to channel ?
i can send text message but cant send image. i got an error that cant parse chat_id with @ symbol!
Since you’re asking about posting to a channel directly from your bot, it is very important you understand that a bot needs to be made the administrator to a channel to which you’d like it to post to.
- Go to your channel Settings > Administrators > add your bot as Administrator
- now use the below code to send a photo directly to your channel
bot.sendPhoto(chat_id=»_your channel name here. example: @Linuxgram», photo=»https://telegram.org/img/t_logo.png», caption=»Sample photo»)
how can i get message from chanel. By MESSAGE ID
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