- AttributeError: ‘Options’ object has no attribute ‘binary’ error invoking Headless Firefox using GeckoDriver through Selenium
- AttributeError: ‘Options’ object has no attribute ‘binary’ error invoking Headless Firefox using GeckoDriver through Selenium
- References
- AttributeError: ‘Options’ object has no attribute ‘set_headless’
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- AttributeError: ‘Options’ object has no attribute ‘binary’ #4643
- AttributeError: ‘Options’ object has no attribute ‘binary’ #4643
- Comments
- Meta —
- OS:
- Selenium Version:
- Browser:
- Browser Version:
- Expected Behavior — Instance of Firefox starting
- Actual Behavior — Error thrown:
- Steps to reproduce —
- AttributeError: ‘Options’ object has no attribute ‘binary’ error invoking Headless Firefox using GeckoDriver through Selenium in Firefox-Headless
- References
- Related
AttributeError: ‘Options’ object has no attribute ‘binary’ error invoking Headless Firefox using GeckoDriver through Selenium
Solution 1: Try above code , you have to enable chromium to enable headless https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/webdriver-chromium/?tabs=python This works only for new edge chromium not for edge legacy versions . Question: When I try to run my code, I get this error: When I delete the lines which are about options and take out «firefox_options=options», the code works fine.
AttributeError: ‘Options’ object has no attribute ‘binary’ error invoking Headless Firefox using GeckoDriver through Selenium
options = FirefoxOptions() options.add_argument("--headless") driver = webdriver.Firefox(firefox_options=options, executable_path='/Users/toprak/Desktop/geckodriver') driver.get("https://twitter.com/login?lang=en")
When I try to run my code, I get this error:
Warning (from warnings module): File "/Users/toprak/Desktop/topla.py", line 19 driver = webdriver.Firefox(firefox_options=options, executable_path='/Users/toprak/Desktop/geckodriver') DeprecationWarning: use options instead of firefox_options Traceback (most recent call last): File "/Users/toprak/Desktop/topla.py", line 19, in driver = webdriver.Firefox(firefox_options=options, executable_path='/Users/toprak/Desktop/geckodriver') File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/webdriver.py", line 137, in __init__ if options.binary is not None: AttributeError: 'Options' object has no attribute 'binary'
When I delete the lines which are about options and take out «firefox_options=options», the code works fine. What should I do to fix this?
Instead of using firefox_options object you need to use options object. Additionally you need to use the headless attribute. So your effective code block will be:
options = FirefoxOptions() options.headless = True driver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path='/Users/toprak/Desktop/geckodriver', options=options) driver.get("https://twitter.com/login?lang=en")
References
You can find a couple of relevant detailed discussions in:
The —headless argument works fine in Firefox (geckodriver) these days.
If you’re getting the error mentioned in the title, then you’re probably accidentally creating or passing a Chrome-based Options object rather than a Firefox-based Options object.
To avoid that mistake, it’s best to create an import alias for both of them so that they’re easier to distinguish.
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options as ChromeOptions from selenium.webdriver.firefox.options import Options as FirefoxOptions chrome_options = ChromeOptions() chrome_options.add_argument('--headless') chrome_driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path = r"..\mypath\chromedriver.exe", options=chrome_options) firefox_options = FirefoxOptions() firefox_options.add_argument('--headless') firefox_driver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path = r"..\mypath\geckodriver.exe", options=firefox_options)
Using selenium to run Firefox in headless mode error, Stack Overflow Public questions & answers; Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Talent Build your employer brand ; Advertising Reach developers & technologists worldwide; About the company
AttributeError: ‘Options’ object has no attribute ‘set_headless’
I am tried to use a Headless Google Chrome to scrapy some website content in macOS Big Sur, this is my python 3 code:
from webbrowser import Chrome from dolphin.common.commonlogger import CommonLogger from selenium.webdriver import chrome from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys class FetchMusic: def __init__(self): print("fetch. ") if __name__ == '__main__': opts = Options() opts.set_headless() assert opts.headless # Operating in headless mode browser = Chrome(executable_path=r"/Applications/Google Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google Chrome", options=opts) browser.implicitly_wait(3) browser.get('https://ca.finance.yahoo.com/quote/AMZN/profile?p=AMZN') results = browser.find_elements_by_xpath('//*[@id="quote-header-info"]/div[3]/div/div/span[1]') for result in results: print(result.text)
when I run this code, shows error:
Traceback (most recent call last): File "/Users/dolphin/Library/Application Support/JetBrains/Toolbox/apps/PyCharm-P/ch-0/212.5457.59/PyCharm.app/Contents/plugins/python/helpers/pydev/pydevd.py", line 1483, in _exec pydev_imports.execfile(file, globals, locals) # execute the script File "/Users/dolphin/Library/Application Support/JetBrains/Toolbox/apps/PyCharm-P/ch-0/212.5457.59/PyCharm.app/Contents/plugins/python/helpers/pydev/_pydev_imps/_pydev_execfile.py", line 18, in execfile exec(compile(contents+"\n", file, 'exec'), glob, loc) File "/Users/dolphin/source/reddwarf/backend/pydolphin/dolphin/biz/music/fetch.py", line 18, in opts.set_headless() AttributeError: 'Options' object has no attribute 'set_headless' python-BaseException Process finished with exit code 1
what should I do to make it work?
opts = Options() opts.set_headless()
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AttributeError: ‘Options’ object has no attribute ‘binary’ #4643
AttributeError: ‘Options’ object has no attribute ‘binary’ #4643
Comments
Meta —
OS:
$uname -a
Linux archdeekus 4.11.3-1-ARCH #1 SMP PREEMPT Sun May 28 10:40:17 CEST 2017 x86_64 GNU/Linux
Selenium Version:
$pip3 show selenium
Name: selenium
Version: 3.4.3
Summary: Python bindings for Selenium
Home-page: https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/
Author: UNKNOWN
Author-email: UNKNOWN
License: Apache 2.0
Location: /usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages
Requires:
Browser:
$firefox -v
Mozilla Firefox 55.0.3
Browser Version:
Expected Behavior — Instance of Firefox starting
Actual Behavior — Error thrown:
Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/lib/python3.6/multiprocessing/process.py", line 249, in _bootstrap self.run() File "/usr/lib/python3.6/multiprocessing/process.py", line 93, in run self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs) File "ProxLoadMe.py", line 186, in retrieve_source switcher = parse_file(hoster, name, currthreads, iterator) File "ProxLoadMe.py", line 197, in parse_file driver = init_webdriver() File "ProxLoadMe.py", line 51, in init_webdriver return webdriver.Firefox(firefox_options=options, log_path="geckodriver.log") File "/usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/webdriver.py", line 118, in __init__ if firefox_options.binary is not None: AttributeError: 'Options' object has no attribute 'binary'
Steps to reproduce —
def init_webdriver(): from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options options = Options() options.binary_location = "/usr/bin/firefox" options.add_argument("-headless") return webdriver.Firefox(firefox_options=options, log_path="geckodriver.log") driver = init_webdriver() driver.close()
Using options.binary = «/usr/bin/firefox» following error appears:
Process Process-1: Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/lib/python3.6/multiprocessing/process.py", line 249, in _bootstrap self.run() File "/usr/lib/python3.6/multiprocessing/process.py", line 93, in run self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs) File "ProxLoadMe.py", line 186, in retrieve_source switcher = parse_file(hoster, name, currthreads, iterator) File "ProxLoadMe.py", line 197, in parse_file driver = init_webdriver() File "ProxLoadMe.py", line 51, in init_webdriver return webdriver.Firefox(firefox_options=options, log_path="geckodriver.log") File "/usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/webdriver.py", line 120, in __init__ if firefox_options.profile is not None: AttributeError: 'Options' object has no attribute 'profile'
/usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/webdriver.py references to /usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/options.py, which contains:
def __init__(self): self._binary = None self._preferences = <> self._profile = None self._proxy = None self._arguments = [] self.log = Log()
Calling webdriver.Firefox(log_path=»geckodriver.log») simply opens Firefox.
The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:
AttributeError: ‘Options’ object has no attribute ‘binary’ error invoking Headless Firefox using GeckoDriver through Selenium in Firefox-Headless
Instead of using firefox_options object you need to use options object. Additionally you need to use the headless attribute. So your effective code block will be:
options = FirefoxOptions() options.headless = True driver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path='/Users/toprak/Desktop/geckodriver', options=options) driver.get("https://twitter.com/login?lang=en")
References
You can find a couple of relevant detailed discussions in:
The —headless argument works fine in Firefox (geckodriver) these days.
If you’re getting the error mentioned in the title, then you’re probably accidentally creating or passing a Chrome-based Options object rather than a Firefox-based Options object.
To avoid that mistake, it’s best to create an import alias for both of them so that they’re easier to distinguish.
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options as ChromeOptions from selenium.webdriver.firefox.options import Options as FirefoxOptions chrome_options = ChromeOptions() chrome_options.add_argument('--headless') chrome_driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path = r"..\mypath\chromedriver.exe", options=chrome_options) firefox_options = FirefoxOptions() firefox_options.add_argument('--headless') firefox_driver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path = r"..\mypath\geckodriver.exe", options=firefox_options)