Php fpm run script

PHP FastCGI Example¶

This example is for newer PHP (>= 5.3.3) using the included PHP FPM (FastCGI Process Manager).

This guide assume PHP FPM already installed and configured either using tcp port ( 127.0.0.1:9000 ) or unix socket ( /var/run/php-fpm.sock ).

There are many guide about configuring NGINX with PHP FPM, but many of them are incomplete (don’t handle PATH_INFO correctly) or contain security issues (don’t check whether the script is indeed php file).

FastCGI Params¶

First thing, I recommend keeping all your typical FCGI settings in a single file and importing them.

For example on debian and ubuntu by default there is /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params file that should look like this:

fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string; fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method; fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type; fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info; fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info; fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri; fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri; fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root; fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol; fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1; fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx/$nginx_version; fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr; fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port; fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr; fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port; fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name; fastcgi_param HTTPS $https; # PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200; 

Please note if you’re using Ubuntu Precise (12.04), I change SCRIPT_FILENAME and add PATH_INFO params.

Connecting NGINX to PHP FPM¶

Now we must tell NGINX to proxy requests to PHP FPM via the FCGI protocol:

location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$)  fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)$; if (!-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name)  return 404; > # Mitigate https://httpoxy.org/ vulnerabilities fastcgi_param HTTP_PROXY ""; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; # include the fastcgi_param setting include fastcgi_params; # SCRIPT_FILENAME parameter is used for PHP FPM determining # the script name. If it is not set in fastcgi_params file, # i.e. /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params or in the parent contexts, # please comment off following line: # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; > 

If you’re using unix socket change fastcgi_pass to:

fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm.sock; 

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With this simple script, one can execute PHP scripts directly from CLI.

License

EekoS/php-fpm-cli

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README.md

Running PHP-FPM, especially for website hosts using NGINX, is missing an important functionality to execute PHP scripts directly from the command-line.

With this simple script, one can execute PHP scripts directly from CLI. It is convenient to test PHP in CLI, run batch operations with PHP and for cronjobs.

This script is based on Mathias Leppich’s gist, with added support for loading the script from a file (instead of input code as CLI argument), query-string parameters and verification of not only the exit code of the script — but also http-status-code.

yum --enablerepo=epel install fcgi

apt-get install libfcgi0ldbl

PHP script needs to be executable and owned by an allowed user (ACL):

vi /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf # add your ACL user to the comma-delimited list: listen.acl_users # e.g. listen.acl_users = apache,nginx,myuser systemctl restart php-fpm

./php-fqm-cli -f path_to_php_file>

Run PHP script with query params:

./php-fqm-cli -f path_to_php_file> -q ""

./php-fqm-cli -f myscript.php -q "param1=val1¶m2=val2"

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With this simple script, one can execute PHP scripts directly from CLI.

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Php fpm run script

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