Jquery this remove html

How to Use jQuery to Remove Element

To remove a HTML element using jQuery, the simplest way is to use the remove() method.

Let’s say I have the following HTML:

 If we want to remove #div from the DOM, we can use the jQuery remove() method to do this with the following JavaScript code.

The resulting HTML would be as follows:

 If you are using WordPress, don’t forget to change the $ to jQuery as below:

Removing an HTML Element Using jQuery With a Click

Many times when creating a web page and the user experience, we want to remove certain elements based on an interaction with another element on the web page.

We can remove a specific HTML element using jQuery very easily by combining the remove() method with a click event.

Let’s say we have the following HTML code and we want to give the user the ability to remove the paragraph from the div.

This is the paragraph we will remove.

Below is the JavaScript code which will allow the user to be able to remove the paragraph:

We need to be careful when we are removing elements from the DOM. We could have used the following code as well to remove the paragraph, but this would have also affected all the other paragraphs on the web page.

In any case, we need to be careful with our selectors when using jQuery.

The final code and output for this example of how to remove a specific paragraph using jQuery and Javascript is below:

This is the paragraph we will remove.

 
This is the paragraph we will remove.

Using jQuery to Remove Multiple HTML Elements

We can use the jQuery removeClass() method to remove multiple elements very easily.

The key to removing multiple HTML elements is understanding how to select the appropriate elements in jQuery.

For example, if we want to remove all divs from our page, we could do the following:

This would most likely wipe out the entire page, since the majority of HTML elements are divs. Instead, we should be more precise with our selector.

Let’s say we have the following HTML:

If we want to remove all of the divs with class “remove-me”, we just need to do the following in our Javascript code:

If we had other divs with class “remove-me” in our web page, but didn’t want to remove them, we would want to use the following Javascript instead:

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In either case, the divs with “remove-me” will be removed from the parent div.

The final code and output for this example of how to remove multiple classes using jQuery and JavaScript is below:

jQuery Remove Element Selector Not Working

The jQuery remove() method allows us to pass a filter to it which will allow us to filter the selector.

In the example above where we were trying to remove all of the divs with class “remove-me”, we could have done the following:

This is a little bit confusing – the filter is directly on the selector $(“div”) and NOT on the parent element.

For example, if you try to do the following, this will NOT work:

This will not work because we don’t have any elements which look like:

Using the selector filter to remove an HTML element can be useful in certain cases.

Let’s say I have the following HTML:

We want to only remove the divs which have class “remove-me” and “definitely-remove-me”.

We can do this using the selector filter of the remove() method.

In this case, we will be left with Div 1, Div 4, and Div 5.

The final code and output for this example of how to remove multiple classes using the selector filter with jQuery and JavaScript is below:

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jQuery — Remove Elements

With jQuery, it is easy to remove existing HTML elements.

Remove Elements/Content

To remove elements and content, there are mainly two jQuery methods:

  • remove() — Removes the selected element (and its child elements)
  • empty() — Removes the child elements from the selected element

jQuery remove() Method

The jQuery remove() method removes the selected element(s) and its child elements.

Example

jQuery empty() Method

The jQuery empty() method removes the child elements of the selected element(s).

Example

Filter the Elements to be Removed

The jQuery remove() method also accepts one parameter, which allows you to filter the elements to be removed.

The parameter can be any of the jQuery selector syntaxes.

The following example removes all

elements with class=»test» :

Example

This example removes all

elements with class=»test» and class=»demo» :

Example

jQuery Exercises

jQuery HTML Reference

For a complete overview of all jQuery HTML methods, please go to our jQuery HTML/CSS Reference.

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.remove()

Description: Remove the set of matched elements from the DOM.

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version added: 1.0 .remove( [selector ] )

Similar to .empty() , the .remove() method takes elements out of the DOM. Use .remove() when you want to remove the element itself, as well as everything inside it. In addition to the elements themselves, all bound events and jQuery data associated with the elements are removed. To remove the elements without removing data and events, use .detach() instead.

Consider the following HTML:

div class="container">
div class="hello">Hello div>
div class="goodbye">Goodbye div>
div>

We can target any element for removal:

This will result in a DOM structure with the element deleted:

div class="container">
div class="goodbye">Goodbye div>
div>

If we had any number of nested elements inside , they would be removed, too. Other jQuery constructs such as data or event handlers are erased as well.

We can also include a selector as an optional parameter. For example, we could rewrite the previous DOM removal code as follows:

This would result in the same DOM structure:

div class="container">
div class="goodbye">Goodbye div>
div>

Examples:

Removes all paragraphs from the DOM

html>
html lang="en">
head>
meta charset="utf-8">
title>remove demo title>
style>
p
background: yellow;
margin: 6px 0;
>
style>
script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.7.0.js"> script>
head>
body>
p>Hello p>
how are
p>you? p>
button>Call remove() on paragraphs button>
script>
$( "button" ).on( "click", function( )
$( "p" ).remove();
> );
script>
body>
html>

Demo:

Removes all paragraphs that contain "Hello" from the DOM. Analogous to doing $("p").filter(":contains('Hello')").remove() .

html>
html lang="en">
head>
meta charset="utf-8">
title>remove demo title>
style>
p
background: yellow;
margin: 6px 0;
>
style>
script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.7.0.js"> script>
head>
body>
p class="hello">Hello p>
how are
p>you? p>
button>Call remove( ":contains('Hello')" ) on paragraphs button>
script>
$( "button" ).on( "click", function( )
$( "p" ).remove( ":contains('Hello')" );
>);
script>
body>
html>

Demo:

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    How to Remove HTML Element from DOM Using JQuery

    In web programming developers often face situations where it is required to remove either the entire HTML element or only the elements nested within a specified element. To accomplish these tasks with great ease there are certain jQuery methods available such as remove() and empty(). This write-up will guide you on how to use these methods to remove an HTML element with the help of relevant examples.

    Remove an HTML element using jQuery

    Apply the below-mentioned methods to remove elements in jQuery.

    Here we have discussed the above-mentioned methods in-depth.

    remove() Method

    This method removes an HTML element and everything inside it, which includes any content, or elements nested within the specified element.

    Example

    Suppose you want to remove a element including all the nested elements present inside it using the remove() method. Use the following code.

    HTML

    In the above HTML code, we have created a , and inside that we have nested a

    element. Moreover, we have also created a button that will remove the element.

    jQuery

    Now we have applied the remove() method that will remove the entire and all of its child elements.

    Output

    The remove() method has successfully removed the whole div.

    empty() Method

    The empty() method is also used for removing elements, however, this method only removes the content or the elements nested inside the specified element.

    Example

    To demonstrate the working of the empty() method, we are using the above example but now instead of applying the remove() method we will apply the empty() method.

    jQuery

    In the above code, the empty() method is used that will remove only the content or elements nested inside the div.

    Output

    The nested elements inside the div have been removed successfully.

    Conclusion

    HTML elements can be removed using the two methods provided by jQuery which are; remove(), and empty(). The remove() method removes an HTML element and everything inside it, which includes any content, or elements nested within the specified element, meanwhile, the empty() method only removes the content or the elements nested inside the specified element. These methods are highlighted in detail in this guide, along with relevant examples.

    About the author

    Naima Aftab

    I am a software engineering professional with a profound interest in writing. I am pursuing technical writing as my full-time career and sharing my knowledge through my words.

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