How do you create an html link

This article explains how to create a link from one page to another. It also outlines the different types of hyperlinks.

Links, otherwise known as , are defined using the tag — otherwise known as the element.

Hypertext references can use URLS, URLs, or URLs.

This refers to a URL where the full path is provided. For example:

This refers to a URL where the path, relative to the current location, is provided.

For example, if we want to reference the https://www.quackit.com/html/tutorial/ URL, and our current location is https://www.quackit.com/html/ , we would use this:

This refers to a URL where the path, relative to the domain’s root, is provided.

For example, if we want to reference the https://www.quackit.com/html/tutorial/ URL, and the current location is https://www.quackit.com/html/ , we could use this:

The forward slash indicates the domain’s root. No matter where your file is located, you can always use this method to specify the path, even if you don’t know what the domain name will eventually be (as long as you know the full path from the root).

You can nominate whether to open the URL in a new window or the current window. You do this with the target attribute. For example, target=»_blank» opens the URL in a new window.

The target attribute can have the following possible values:

_blank Opens the URL in a new browser window.
_self Loads the URL in the current browser window.
_parent Loads the URL into the parent frame (still within the current browser window). This is only applicable when using frames.
_top Loads the URL in the current browser window, but cancelling out any frames. Therefore, if frames were being used, they aren’t any longer.

You can make your links «jump» to other sections within the same page (or another page). These used to be called «named anchors», but they’re often referred to as jump links, bookmarks, or fragment identifiers.

Читайте также:  Таблицы

Here’s how to link to the same page:

Add an ID to the part of the page that you want the user to end up. To do this, use the id attribute. The value should be some short descriptive text. The id attribute is a commonly used attribute in HTML.

Now create the hyperlink (that the user will click on). This is done by using the id of the link target, preceded by a hash ( # ) symbol:

So these two pieces of code are placed in different parts of the document. Something like this:

It doesn’t have to be the same page. You can use this method to jump to an ID of any page. To do this, simply add the destination URL before the hash ( # ) symbol. Example:

Of course, this assumes that there’s an ID with that value on the page.

You can create a hyperlink to an email address. To do this, use the mailto attribute in your anchor tag.

Clicking on this link should result in your default email client opening up with the email address already filled out.

You can go a step further than this. You can auto-complete the subject line for your users, and even the body of the email. You do this appending subject and body parameters to the email address.

Base href

You can specify a default URL for all links on the page to start with. You do this by placing the base tag (in conjunction with the href attribute) in the document’s .

Источник

Links are found in nearly all web pages. Links allow users to click their way from page to page.

HTML links are hyperlinks.

You can click on a link and jump to another document.

When you move the mouse over a link, the mouse arrow will turn into a little hand.

Note: A link does not have to be text. A link can be an image or any other HTML element!

The link text is the part that will be visible to the reader.

Clicking on the link text, will send the reader to the specified URL address.

Example

This example shows how to create a link to W3Schools.com:

By default, links will appear as follows in all browsers:

  • An unvisited link is underlined and blue
  • A visited link is underlined and purple
  • An active link is underlined and red
Читайте также:  Php как засечь время выполнения скрипта

Tip: Links can of course be styled with CSS, to get another look!

By default, the linked page will be displayed in the current browser window. To change this, you must specify another target for the link.

The target attribute specifies where to open the linked document.

The target attribute can have one of the following values:

  • _self — Default. Opens the document in the same window/tab as it was clicked
  • _blank — Opens the document in a new window or tab
  • _parent — Opens the document in the parent frame
  • _top — Opens the document in the full body of the window

Example

Use target=»_blank» to open the linked document in a new browser window or tab:

Absolute URLs vs. Relative URLs

Both examples above are using an absolute URL (a full web address) in the href attribute.

A local link (a link to a page within the same website) is specified with a relative URL (without the «https://www» part):

Example

Absolute URLs

W3C

Google

Relative URLs

HTML Images

CSS Tutorial

To use an image as a link, just put the tag inside the tag:

Example

Use mailto: inside the href attribute to create a link that opens the user’s email program (to let them send a new email):

Example

To use an HTML button as a link, you have to add some JavaScript code.

JavaScript allows you to specify what happens at certain events, such as a click of a button:

Example

Tip: Learn more about JavaScript in our JavaScript Tutorial.

The title attribute specifies extra information about an element. The information is most often shown as a tooltip text when the mouse moves over the element.

Источник

Creating hyperlinks in HTML is an essential skill for web developers . html links are hyperlinks that allow you to link to other web pages. In this blog post, we will guide you on how to create a link to a website in HTML. We will cover the key points, important points, and helpful points to ensure that you can create effective links in HTML.

A basic link is created by wrapping the text or other content inside an element and using the href attribute. To make page links in an HTML page, use the and tags, with the href attribute used to define the links. The href attribute specifies the URL of the page the link goes to.

Читайте также:  Php http to https session

Here is an example of a basic HTML link:

In the above example, “Click here to visit Example.com” is the text that will be displayed on the web page. When a user clicks on this text, they will be redirected to the website specified in the href attribute.

In this lesson we will learn how to create links in our websites using HTML. HTML links are Duration: 9:14

Linking to a Section of Another Web Page

You can even jump to a section of another web page by specifying the URL of that page along with the anchor (i.e. #elementId) in the href attribute. Anchors are used to specify a location within a web page. To create an anchor, use the tag with the name attribute.

Here is an example of an HTML link that jumps to a specific section of another web page:

In this example, clicking on the link will take the user to Section 2 of the Example.com website.

HTML buttons can act as links. Different keyboard shortcuts can be used to create a link on a web page, such as Ctrl + L or Ctrl + K. Bookmarks can be useful if a web page is very long. You can create a hyperlink to a location on the web by right-clicking the text or picture and clicking Link on the shortcut menu.

One of the most important advanced HTML links is the “nofollow” attribute. This attribute tells search engines not to follow the link, which can be helpful for preventing spam and improving website security.

Best Practices for Creating Effective HTML Links

best practices for creating links include using descriptive and concise link text and testing links for functionality. Latest advancements in HTML include new link types such as “preconnect” and “prefetch” that improve page load times. common issues with links include broken links, incorrect URL formatting, and slow page load times.

Advantages of using links in HTML include improving website navigation and user experience . Disadvantages of using links in HTML include potential for broken links and negative impact on search engine optimization. Tips for creating effective links include using clear and concise link text, avoiding excessive use of links, and testing links for functionality.

Other helpful code examples for creating an HTML link to a website

In html, how to add a link in html code example

In html, how to display a link in html code example

Источник

Оцените статью