Example of HTML span attribute with col element

HTML span attribute

The purpose of the HTML span attribute is to specify the how many columns of a given col or colgroup will be affected.

Supported elements

HTML span attribute supports col and colgroup elements.

Where ElementName is any supported element.

Type of value

Must be an integer greater than zero.

An integer greater than zero indicating a number of columns of a table.

Default value

Default value of HTML span attribute is 1.

Supported doctypes

HTML 4.01 strict, HTML 4.01 transitional, HTML 4.01 frameset.

Example of HTML span attribute with col element

       
Name Designation Salary
Subroto Dey. Regional head, Sales $1500

html span attribute with col element

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Example of HTML span attribute with colgroup element

        
Name Designation Salary
Subroto Dey. Regional head, Sales $1500

html span attribute with colgroup element

View this example in a separate browser window

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HTML span Attribute

The span attribute defines the number of columns a or element should span.

Applies to

The span attribute can be used on the following elements:

Examples

Col Example

Here, the first two columns should have a background color of red:

Colgroup Example

Set the background color of the first two columns using the span attribute:

Browser Support

The span attribute has the following browser support for each element:

Element
col Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
colgroup Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

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: The Content Span element

The HTML element is a generic inline container for phrasing content, which does not inherently represent anything. It can be used to group elements for styling purposes (using the class or id attributes), or because they share attribute values, such as lang . It should be used only when no other semantic element is appropriate. is very much like a element, but is a block-level element whereas a is an inline-level element.

Try it

Attributes

This element only includes the global attributes.

Example

Example 1

HTML

Result

Example 2

HTML

li> span> a href="portfolio.html" target="_blank">See my portfolioa> span> li> 

CSS

Result

Technical summary

Content categories Flow content, phrasing content.
Permitted content Phrasing content.
Tag omission None, both the starting and ending tag are mandatory.
Permitted parents Any element that accepts phrasing content, or any element that accepts flow content.
Implicit ARIA role No corresponding role
Permitted ARIA roles Any
DOM interface HTMLSpanElement

Specifications

Browser compatibility

BCD tables only load in the browser

See also

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HTML Tag

The HTML tag is used to define a small piece of content or text within a larger document that needs to be styled differently than the surrounding text. It is an inline element that can be used to apply styles, such as color or font, to a specific section of text.

The tag does not have any semantic meaning on its own, but it can be used in conjunction with other tags, such as or

, to give them additional styling or functionality. It is a useful tool for web designers and developers who need to make small adjustments to text without affecting the overall structure of the page.

For example, you can use the tag to highlight a specific word within a paragraph or to apply a different font size to a single character. The tag can also be used with CSS to create hover effects, animations, and other dynamic features on a web page.

The span tag is somehow similar to the div tag. But there are some differences. While the HTML tag is used to define a small piece of content or text within a larger document that needs to be styled differently than the surrounding text, the div tag is used to define a larger section or block of content that can contain other HTML elements. The div tag is a container element that is often used to group related content together and apply styling to the entire block. It is a block-level element, which means it takes up the full width of its parent container and forces a line break before and after the element.

Syntax

The tag comes in pairs. The content is written between the opening () and closing () tags.

In the example below we gave a style just inside the tag.

Example of the HTML tag:

html> html> head> title>Title of the document title> head> body> p>My cat has span style="color:#8ebf42;">green span> eyes. p> body> html>

Let’s see another example where we added class attribute to the tag and gave styles to the content of the tag separately.

Example of the HTML tag with the class attribute:

html> html> head> title>Title of the document title> style> .letter < color: red; font-size: 300%; /* Font size in percents */ position: relative; /* Relative positioning */ top: 7px; /* Move from above */ > style> head> body> p> span class="letter">О span> She brought in disgusting, disturbing yellow flowers in her hands. And these flowers stood out on her black coat. p> p>Michael Bulgakov p> body> html>

Attributes

Global Attributes refer to attributes that are used on any HTML element. These attributes are common for all elements in HTML.

An event occurs when a browser reacts to a particular user’s action. The user generates an event when clicking on a mouse, playing video, uploading a document or an image, or performing any other action on the website.

How to style tag?

Common properties to alter the visual weight/emphasis/size of text in tag:

  • CSS font-style property sets the style of the font. normal | italic | oblique | initial | inherit.
  • CSS font-family property specifies a prioritized list of one or more font family names and/or generic family names for the selected element.
  • CSS font-size property sets the size of the font.
  • CSS font-weight property defines whether the font should be bold or thick.
  • CSS text-transform property controls text case and capitalization.
  • CSS text-decoration property specifies the decoration added to text, and is a shorthand property for text-decoration-line, text-decoration-color, text-decoration-style.

Coloring text in tag:

  • CSS color property describes the color of the text content and text decorations.
  • CSS background-color property sets the background color of an element.

Text layout styles for tag:

  • CSS text-indent property specifies the indentation of the first line in a text block.
  • CSS text-overflow property specifies how overflowed content that is not displayed should be signalled to the user.
  • CSS white-space property specifies how white-space inside an element is handled.
  • CSS word-break property specifies where the lines should be broken.

Other properties worth looking at for tag:

  • CSS text-shadow property adds shadow to text.
  • CSS text-align-last property sets the alignment of the last line of the text.
  • CSS line-height property specifies the height of a line.
  • CSS letter-spacing property defines the spaces between letters/characters in a text.
  • CSS word-spacing property sets the spacing between words.

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HTML span attribute

The purpose of the HTML span attribute is to specify the how many columns of a given col or colgroup will be affected.

Supported elements

HTML span attribute supports col and colgroup elements.

Where ElementName is any supported element.

Type of value

Must be an integer greater than zero.

An integer greater than zero indicating a number of columns of a table.

Default value

Default value of HTML span attribute is 1.

Supported doctypes

HTML 4.01 strict, HTML 4.01 transitional, HTML 4.01 frameset.

Example of HTML span attribute with col element

       
Name Designation Salary
Subroto Dey. Regional head, Sales $1500

html span attribute with col element

View this example in a separate browser window

Example of HTML span attribute with colgroup element

        
Name Designation Salary
Subroto Dey. Regional head, Sales $1500

html span attribute with colgroup element

View this example in a separate browser window

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  • JavaScript HTML Form Validation
  • Java Collection Exercises
  • SQL COUNT() function
  • SQL Inner Join
  • JavaScript functions Exercises
  • Python Tutorial
  • Python Array Exercises
  • SQL Cross Join
  • C# Sharp Array Exercises

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