Different version of html

Содержание

Which version of HTML do we use?
Which is current major version of HTML?
What is the difference between SCSS and sass?
What are the differences between different versions of HTML?
What is HTML version?
Versions of Html
Different Versions of HTML
1. HTML 1.0
2. HTML 2.0
3. HTML 3.2
4. HTML 4.01
5. XHTML 1.0
6. HTML5
HTML Timeline
Final Thoughts
Frequently Asked Questions
Recommended Articles

Which version of HTML do we use?

Most pages on the Web today were built using either HTML 4.01 or XHTML 1.0. However, in recent years, the W3C (in collaboration with another organization, the WHATWG), has been working on a brand new version of HTML, HTML5. Currently (2011), HTML5 is still a draft specification, and is not yet an official standard.

Which is current major version of HTML?

Html5
Html5: The Fifth and Current Major Version of the HTML Standard.

How many versions does HTML have?

HTML5 is the latest version of HTML. HTML has evolved with the passage of time. Other versions of HTML include HTML 1.0, HTML 2.0, HTML 3.2, HTML 4.01 and XHTML.

What is the difference between HTML 4 and HTML5?

HTML is the combination of Hypertext and Markup language. Hypertext defines the link between the web pages. A markup language is used to define the text document within tag which defines the structure of web pages….Difference between HTML and HTML5.

Element	In HTML5
No new tag. CSS is used for this

What is the difference between SCSS and sass?

SassScript is itself a scripting language whereas SCSS is the main syntax for the SASS which builds on top of the existing CSS syntax. It makes use of semicolons and brackets like CSS (Cascaded Style Sheets). SASS and SCSS can import each other. Sass actually makes CSS more powerful with math and variable support.

What are the differences between different versions of HTML?

Different Versions of HTML HTML 1.0 The basic version of HTML has support for basic elements like text controls and images. HTML 2 HTML version 2.0 was developed in 1995 with basic intention of improving HTML version 1.0 Now a standard got started to develop so as to maintain common HTML 3.2 It was developed in 1997.

What is the current version of HTML?

The latest version of HTML is HTML 5, which has changed the face of web page design . The latest version of CSS is CSS 3. Both of these versions work together to create interactive desktop applications that work on both a desktop browser and a mobile browser. What is new with HTML5?

What are the different features of HTML?

It is the language which can be easily understood and can be modified.

What is HTML version?

HTML is used to create electronic documents (called pages) that are displayed on the World Wide Web. Each page contains a series of connections to other pages called hyperlinks. Every web page you see on the Internet is written using one version of HTML code or another.

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Versions of Html

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is a special language that helps us create and structure web pages on the internet. A website is simply a collection of multiple web pages, and HTML is an important element in creating any web page.

One can think of it as the building blocks for web pages. It is basically a Language that has its own syntax and rules, which must be followed for any purposeful website creation. Imagine you want to make a digital invite for Christmas with the occasion, date, and venue. You want the occasion to be in a bigger font and the date and venue in a smaller font. Now, you can use HTML to write a set of instructions or rules to tell your computer how to display the invite.

Web development, programming languages, Software testing & others

We can use different tags in HTML to define different parts of the web page. You put tags around your content to give it meaning, like special labels. For example, for the occasion heading, you use the heading tag: . For the date and venue, you use the (smaller heading) and

(para) tags.

Over the years, there have been many developments in HTML. In this article, we shall evaluate all the versions of HTML over the years.

Different Versions of HTML

The various major versions of HTML are as follows:

1. HTML 1.0

One of the first versions of HTML, HTML 1.0, was released in 1993, laying down the foundations for building web pages. Some of its primary characteristics were:

Structuring Elements: HTML 1.0 introduced elements that made it possible to add structure to the content on web pages. These included headings, lists, paragraphs, and images.
Comparatively Simpler: HTML 1.0 was very simple in comparison to later versions of HTML. It didn’t have styling options or the ability to control how content would display in a web browser. Additionally, HTML 1.0 lacked any support for tables.
Font Support: Although HTML 1.0 introduced fonts, it was limited. In other words, there was minimal scope for changing the text style or size.

Nonetheless, HTML 1.0 initiated the field of web development, and its features kept advancing with every updated version.

2. HTML 2.0

The HTML 2.0 version was released in 1995 and had considerable improvements from the previous version. Some of them were:

3. HTML 3.2

HTML 3.2 was the next major successor to HTML 2.0 and was developed in 1997. The updated features included in it are:

Upgraded Form Elements: HTML 3.2 brought better ways to create interactive forms on websites. Developers could make forms that were more interactive and dynamic for users.
CSS Support: Another important feature included in HTML 3.2 was support for CSS (Cascading Style Sheets). It helped designers improve the look of web pages by styling and customizing HTML elements.
Enhanced Image Features: Handling images became easier with HTML 3.2. It allowed for better control over image size, alignment, and text descriptions.
Extended Character Set: HTML 3.2 also expanded the available characters for web pages. It included special symbols and international characters for a more diverse presentation of the content.

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4. HTML 4.01

HTML 4.01, released in 1999, brought several advancements to the HTML language. Here are some of the updated features:

CSS Linking: Previously, one had to place CSS on each page to apply the styles. However, with 4.01, CSS files could be linked and included in each HTML page using the tag. This helped maintain consistent styles across web pages without repeating CSS code.
New Tags: HTML 4.01 also introduced some new tags like “”, “”, “”, and “”. These tags consequently enhanced the presentability of the content.
Table Enhancement: In addition, HTML 4.01 made tables more powerful. We could use attributes like ‘colspan’ and ‘rowspan’ to make cells in a table span across multiple columns or rows. This made it easier to create more complicated and interesting tables.

5. XHTML 1.0

XHTML 1.0 stands for Extensible HyperText Markup Language 1.0 and was released in 2000.

Strict Standards and Compatibility:XHTML 1.0 is similar to HTML but has a stricter version with more stringent rules for elements, attributes, and syntax. Due to such strict criteria, a common standard was created for web pages. This reduced the scope for incompatibility between browsers.
Compatibility with XML: XHTML 1.0 offered compatibility with XML tools. It meant that XML parsing libraries and transformation tools, commonly used for working with XML documents, could also be utilized with XHTML documents.
Future Adaptability: Furthermore, XHTML 1.0 documents were easily adaptable to any future versions of HTML or XML without any significant changes.

6. HTML5

WHATWG released the initial public draft of HTML5 in 2008, but it officially became a W3C recommendation on October 28, 2014. The version brought extensive support for new HTML tags. Furthermore, HTML5 provided support for new form elements like input elements of different types and geolocations support tags, etc.

Here are some key features and tags added in HTML5:

New Form Elements: One important addition was the tag, which confirms whether the user input is a valid email address. Likewise, another form element was the tag, which was designed to capture passwords securely. The browser displayed special symbols as user input in the password field, thereby protecting the password from being revealed.
Audio Tag: HTML5 introduced the tag, allowing developers to embed audio content directly into web pages. This tag enabled the seamless integration of audio clips and allowed playing audio directly on the webpage.
Semantic Tags: Semantic tags, also known as structural tags, provide organization and structure to HTML pages. These tags provided a clearer hierarchy and meaning to different sections of a webpage. A few of the semantic tags introduced in HTML5 include , , , etc. These tags also helped enhance the accessibility and search engine optimization of the webpage.
Section Tag: The tag defines a distinct section within an HTML page. This helps in organizing and delineating content, thereby providing logical divisions within the webpage.

HTML Timeline

Final Thoughts

The article outlines the major versions of HTML; however, many minor versions have been released in between. The first version of HTML was version 1.0, whereas the latest version of HTML is 5.3. During this period, the formation of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) played an important role in standardizing the rules and guidelines for HTML. This has ensured that all web browsers have a common standard to follow. The latest version, HTML5, has brought great advancements in the web development domain, and experts expect it to grow in the coming years.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. Can I still use older versions of HTML?
Answer: Yes, it is possible to use older versions of HTML. However, experts recommend utilizing the latest version for advanced features and ensuring compatibility with modern web standards.

Q2. What is the latest HTML version?
Answer: HTML5 is the most recent version of HTML. The first draft came out in 2008. However, the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) did not accept this HTML version until 2014. The version contains several improvements, such as the latest elements, attributes, and APIs for better support of multimedia content.

Q3. Are all HTML tags compatible with all versions of HTML?
Answer: Although older browsers may not recognize or style the tags introduced in the later versions of HTML correctly, most tags are still backward-compatible. Hence, it is important to consider the browser support for specific HTML elements and attributes.

Q4. Can I convert HTML4 documents to HTML5?
Answer: Yes, you can convert HTML4 documents to HTML5 because it is designed to be backward-compatible. One can update the HTML4 documents to HTML5 by simply replacing deprecated elements with appropriate HTML5 elements.

Q5. What is HTML Validator?
Answer: An HTML validator is an online tool that checks if a piece of HTML code or an HTML web page follows the standard rules specified by the W3C (World Wide Web Consortium). This makes sure that the HTML code has the right structure and doesn’t contain any errors or violations. In this way, developers can ensure that they form their web pages well and make them compatible with different web browsers and devices.