CSS Öğreniyorum

HTML absolute and relative path

All HTML links are divided into external and internal. External links are links that lead from one site to another site or a file located on another site. Internal links are links that link from one page of a site to another page on the same site or to sections of the same page.

All links can also be conditionally divided into relative and absolute. Relative links are HTML links that contain relative paths, relative links can only be internal. Absolute links are links containing absolute paths, absolute links can be both external or internal.

Relative path

The relative path means that the path to the file or page of the site is specified relative to the directory in which the current page is located, or relative to the root directory of the site. Consider the parts from which the relative path can consist:

Note: You can go down exactly as many folders down as you created them. For example, if you created a folder 10 levels below the root folder, you can specify a path that takes you down to 10 folders. However, if you have so many levels, this most likely means that the organization of your site is unnecessarily inconvenient.

Note: characters .. you can use as many times as you like, using them, you go up one folder each time. However, you can go up until you reach the root folder of your site. Above this folder you can not climb.

Note: When the «/» is indicated first, it means the beginning of the path from the root directory.

Absolute path

An absolute path is usually used to specify the path to a file that is located on another network resource. It is a complete URL to a file or page. In the absolute path, the protocol is first specified, followed by the domain name (site name). For example: http://www.example.com — this is how the absolute path to a particular website looks. http:// is a data transfer protocol, and www.example.com is the name of the site (domain).

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The absolute path can also be used on your own site. However, within the site, it is recommended to use the relative path as the value of the links.

Now let’s look at what a URL is. Each web page on the Internet has its own unique address, here it is called the URL. The abbreviation URL is decrypted as a Uniform Resource Locator, in simple terms, the URL is the locator of the resource. This way of recording the address is standardized on the Internet.

"httр://www.puzzleweb.ru/" "httр://www.puzzleweb.ru/html/all_tags.php"

Copying materials from this site is possible only with the permission of the site administration and
when you specify a direct active link to the source.
2011 — 2021 © puzzleweb.ru

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Links are found in nearly all web pages. Links allow users to click their way from page to page.

HTML links are hyperlinks.

You can click on a link and jump to another document.

When you move the mouse over a link, the mouse arrow will turn into a little hand.

Note: A link does not have to be text. A link can be an image or any other HTML element!

The link text is the part that will be visible to the reader.

Clicking on the link text, will send the reader to the specified URL address.

Example

This example shows how to create a link to W3Schools.com:

By default, links will appear as follows in all browsers:

  • An unvisited link is underlined and blue
  • A visited link is underlined and purple
  • An active link is underlined and red

Tip: Links can of course be styled with CSS, to get another look!

By default, the linked page will be displayed in the current browser window. To change this, you must specify another target for the link.

The target attribute specifies where to open the linked document.

The target attribute can have one of the following values:

  • _self — Default. Opens the document in the same window/tab as it was clicked
  • _blank — Opens the document in a new window or tab
  • _parent — Opens the document in the parent frame
  • _top — Opens the document in the full body of the window
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Example

Use target=»_blank» to open the linked document in a new browser window or tab:

Absolute URLs vs. Relative URLs

Both examples above are using an absolute URL (a full web address) in the href attribute.

A local link (a link to a page within the same website) is specified with a relative URL (without the «https://www» part):

Example

Absolute URLs

W3C

Google

Relative URLs

HTML Images

CSS Tutorial

To use an image as a link, just put the tag inside the tag:

Example

Use mailto: inside the href attribute to create a link that opens the user’s email program (to let them send a new email):

Example

To use an HTML button as a link, you have to add some JavaScript code.

JavaScript allows you to specify what happens at certain events, such as a click of a button:

Example

Tip: Learn more about JavaScript in our JavaScript Tutorial.

The title attribute specifies extra information about an element. The information is most often shown as a tooltip text when the mouse moves over the element.

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Solution 2: Solution 3: HTML elements have a attribute, which allows you to write inline css on an element: HTML is used to structure the layout of your page, CSS is used to change its appearance. But I’m assuming you’re trying to do something like this?steak drink salad First you’ll need to set the display to block as links are inline elements.

Just add some lines of php in your html using getcwd() to be sure your relative path is correct.

  • / refers to the root directory
  • ./ refers to the current directory
  • ../ refers to the directory, in which the current directory is

Relative path in HTML, Relative path. A relative path is always relative to the root of the document, so if your html is at the same level of the directory, you’d need to start the path directly with your picture’s directory name: «pictures/picture.png» But there are other perks with relative paths: dot-slash (./) Dot (.

CSS url relative path

background-image: url('../pic/windowtopbg.png'); 

every ../ goes up one folder, so if you have your folders like:

[Main Folder] |-> CSS -> Mainstyle.css = |-> IMAGES -> Puppy.jpg 

And you wanted to access a image in the image folder like:

[Main Folder] -> IMAGES -> Puppy.jpg 

You are going up one folder to the main folder so you use one ../ :

background-image: url('../IMAGES/Puppy.jpg'); 

I’m not sure what it is you’re attempting to code, and in the future you should aim to be as specific as possible. But I’m assuming you’re trying to do something like this?

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First you’ll need to set the display to block as links are inline elements. Then you’ll need to change the position to absolute, which will remove them from the page flow. Then you can utilize top and left attributes.

" href="" SALADS " .salad-button, .drink-button < display: block; position: absolute; >.steak-button < top: 100px; right: 110px; >.salad-button < top: 570px; left: 150px; >.drink-button

CEVAP 1   .baslik  

CEVAP 2 .yoghurt-button < top: 110px; right: 150px; >CEVAP 3 div

HTML elements have a style attribute, which allows you to write inline css on an element:

HTML is used to structure the layout of your page, CSS is used to change its appearance.

CSS Dropdowns, CSS) The .dropdown class uses position:relative, which is needed when we want the dropdown content to be placed right below the dropdown button (using position:absolute ). The .dropdown-content class holds the actual dropdown content. It is hidden by default, and will be displayed on hover (see below). Note …

In your navbar, add an id. For example:

Maybe you need to change the display of the anchor link.

You should add a padding-top to the #bot div (approx the height of the navbar plus some space). (This is based on some assumptions below)

I think your navbar is fixed?

If that is the case, the top of the #bot anchor div will be on the top-edge of the browser viewport. But the navbar will be obfuscating some of that content underneath.

This is more of a css/styling issue.

If you do add a padding-top, you might also want to make sure that value is responsive.

HTML File Paths, It is best practice to use relative file paths (if possible). When using relative file paths, your web pages will not be bound to your current base URL. All links will work on your own computer (localhost) as well as on your current public domain and your future public domains.

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