Bs4 python get attribute

Understand How to Use the attribute in Beautifulsoup Python

In this tutorial, we’re going to cover how to use the attribute in Beautifulsoup.

Beautifulsoup: Find all by attribute

To find by attribute, you need to follow this syntax.

In the following example, we’ll find all elements that have «setting-up-django-sitemaps» in the href attribute.

 How to Create Django Sitemaps 
''' # Parsing soup = BeautifulSoup(html_source, 'html.parser') # Find by href attribute els = soup.find_all(attrs=) # Print Output print(els)

In this example, we’ll find all elements that have POST in the method attribute.

 How to Create Django Sitemaps 
''' # Parsing soup = BeautifulSoup(html_source, 'html.parser') #Find by method attribute els = soup.find_all(attrs=) print(els)

Beautifulsoup: get the attribute of an element

To get all attributes of an element, you need to follow this code:
  

""" # Parse soup = BeautifulSoup(html, 'html.parser') # Get h2 tag h2 = soup.h2 # Print h2 attribute print(h2.attrs)

Beautifulsoup: Get the attribute value of an element

Let’s see how to get the attribute class.

  1. Find all by ul tag.
  2. Iterate over the result.
  3. Get the class value of each element.
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In the below example, we’ll get the value of thehref attribute.

Beautifulsoup: Find all by multiple attributes

Let say we want to find all elements that have «setting-up-django-sitemaps» in the href attribute and «link» in the id.

Beautifulsoup: Check if an attribute exists

Return True if the attribute exists, otherwise False.
How to Create Django Sitemaps 
''' soup = BeautifulSoup(html_source, 'html.parser') # Find element el = soup.find("a") #check href attribute print(el.has_attr('href')) #check name attribute print(el.has_attr('name'))

Beautifulsoup: Find attribute contains a number

in this last part of this tutorial, we’ll find elements that contain a number in the id attribute value.
To do this, we need to use Regex with Beautifulsoup.

 

«\d»: Matches any decimal digit. Equivalent to 2.

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How to get attributes of elements in BeautifulSoup

Anyone out there who has gotten into website scraping and web scraping will know the importance of the BeautifulSoup (bs4) library. Parsing data of HTML pages is a common issue while working with web scraping, BeautifulSoup makes this process much easier by adding ‘soup’ to the line of your code. It will identify the tags of the given page, allowing you to scrap that data very easily. If you’re having trouble finding reliable and clean data on the internet, be sure to use bs4 library.

In this article, we will learn how to get the attributes of an element in a BeautifulSoup tree.

Extract attribute from an element

BeautifulSoup allows you to extract a single attribute from an element given its name just like how you would access a Python dictionary.

element[] For example, the following code snippet prints out the first author link from Quotes to Scrape page.

Sometimes, the attribute may or may not be present on all elements. In that case, trying to extract it will raise KeyError .

In [ ----> ->  In this situation, you should use the get() method to safely get the attribute out of the element. The method returns the attribute value if it’s found, and None value otherwise.

In order to get all attributes of an element, you have to print out the attrs property of the element like what’s demonstrated below.

In [ Turning the attributes into lists is easy, too, just use keys() and values() to do that. If you absolutely need a Python list, you can also cast the whole result into a list.
In [ If you want to filter HTML/XML tags that has the same attribute, you can pass a dict to attrs dictionary of find() or find_all() .

A common scenario is getting attributes of tags that matches a certain condition. This all boils down to selecting/fitlering the right elements.

You can use the find() and find_all() method with class_ , id , attrs arguments to do that. But did you know that you can even use regex?

The example below use regex to find all elements that contain numbers on id attributes.

 soup.find_all(id=re.compile(  find() and find_all() method also supports searching by a function, which we can use to our advantage.
  In [ We hope that the information above is useful to you. You may be interested in our guide on fixing “pip: command not found” error, “[Errno 32] Broken pipe” in Python, fix “Shadows name from outer scope” in PyCharm and How to find an element by class with BeautifulSoup.

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