Background Color: body gbcolor

How to Set background color in HTML?

A typical webpage consists of different elements. These can be submitted buttons, checkboxes, sign up or login buttons, a facility for smooth scrolling, a banner and carousel, and much more.

We use HTML properties and CSS to style all these elements. But even if all the elements look pretty, there needs to be a proper background for the page. This can be an image or just a color.

For this, you need to specify the color you want to the HTML style tag. Or, you might add your desired background color to the CSS stylesheet.

In this article, we will discuss the different aspects of setting the background color to the web page and its various elements.

Adding a background color to page body using the style attribute

You can set the background color to an HTML page body in two ways. You can use the bgcolor property within the body tag. The other method is by using the style attribute. In this process, the style attribute of the body tag is used. This style attribute has a background-color property, which you will use to set the background color of the web page.

The bgcolor property was used earlier, which is now removed from HTML 5.

Setting Background color of the body using bgcolor property (without using CSS):

      

Background colour in HTML

Note: bgcolor property removed in HTML 5

Setting Background color of the body using style property (Inline CSS):

     

HTML Backgorund Color

Using CSS style.

But you have to remember that the style attribute takes precedence over any other style specified for the web page. So, the properties mentioned suing the style attribute will override any style set in the tag or a CSS style sheet.

Setting Background color of the body using CSS

    body 

Adding background color for HTML elements

We will now look at the different ways to add a background color to HTML elements:

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Setting background color to Text

To set the required background color to the text on the page, you have to use the color property. You can specify the desired color in the or mention it in the CSS sheet.

For example,

I am red in color.

will work if you are not using a CSS stylesheet.

Otherwise, you can use the following code in CSS:

    p 

STechies.com

Setting background colour to a , , Tags

Earlier, the bgcolor attribute was used for setting a color to a table. As it is depreciated in HTML 5, you will have to use CSS. For this, use the following CSS code:

    table < background-color: yellow; >th < background-color: blue; >tr  
Head Head
Stechies Stechies

The same property of background-color can be used for setting the color of table headers, rows, or cells in a table.

Setting background color to tags

You can set the colors of your choice to the div and paragraph elements using HTML or CSS. In HTML, you can use the tag. Use the following code:

    div 
Background color to div Tag

Setting background color to form elements like button and textbox

Background color can be set to form elements such as button and textbox using the style tag in HTML. For example,

    input[type=button] < background-color: #4CAF50; >input[type=text] 

Setting background color to form elements like button and textbox using the ID attribute

If you are using CSS, you might set the color easily with the help of an id attribute. You can set the id value of a button or a textbox to anything you like. This id can then be referred to when writing CSS code. For example, if the button has and the textbox has the following CSS code will be applicable,

    #mytextfield < background-color: gray; >#mybutton 

Setting background color to form elements like button and textbox using the class attribute

You can use class attribute the same as ID attribute, but the main difference between ID and the Class attribute is that we can use multiple class in any HTML element, but we have only one ID HTML element.

    .mytextfield < background-color: gray; >.mybutton 

Different ways to define color in the background property

Using Hex color codes

You can specify the background color through hexadecimal color codes. You can mention this within the style tag or using the CSS background-color property.

This will set the background color to Indigo.

Using HTML color names

You can specify the color names in the HTML or CSS document for the web page or element background.

Using RGB color values

RGB values are used to define the amount of red, green, and blue using a number. This number lies between 0 and 255.

The RGB(255,0,0) value will make the background color red. This is because red is set to the highest amount, and the others are set to 0.

Using HSL color values

Another way to add background color is by using HSL values in HTML and CSS. It stands for hue, saturation, and lightness. Hue is the degree of intensity on the color wheel. Here, 0 means red, 240 is blue, and 120 is green. The saturation level is a percentage where 0 % is a shade of grey 100 % is the full color.

A percentage value is used for the lightness that defines the intensity of the color. Here, 0 % is black, and 100 % is white. 50 % is neither light nor dark. Use the code below for HSL values:

Create a Gradient Background

You can create a gradient background for a web page using CSS. There are two ways to go about it:

Background color linear gradient

In this method, the direction of the gradient is mentioned along with the colors. Directions such as to bottom, to top, to the right, to the left, or to the bottom right can be used.

For example,

    body Stechies.com 

You can also use multiple colors together. Instead of directions, you can use angles such as -90deg.

Background color radial gradient

Here, the gradient is defined by its center. You will have to mention at least two colors.

The basic syntax is as follows:

background-image: radial-gradient(shape size at position, start-color, . last-color);

For example,

    body Stechies.com 

Conclusion

The different ways to set background colors are discussed. You can either mention the styles within the HTML document using the tag. You can also use external style sheets for setting the style properties. But make sure the values are correct when you are using hex codes and HSL values.

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Атрибут bgcolor

Зависит от браузера и его версии, но обычно используется белый цвет фона.

Аналог CSS

Валидация

Использование этого атрибута осуждается спецификацией HTML, валидный код получается только при использовании переходного .

Не выкладывайте свой код напрямую в комментариях, он отображается некорректно. Воспользуйтесь сервисом cssdeck.com или jsfiddle.net, сохраните код и в комментариях дайте на него ссылку. Так и результат сразу увидят.

Типы тегов

HTML5

Блочные элементы

Строчные элементы

Универсальные элементы

Нестандартные теги

Осуждаемые теги

Видео

Документ

Звук

Изображения

Объекты

Скрипты

Списки

Ссылки

Таблицы

Текст

Форматирование

Формы

Фреймы

Источник

Атрибут bgcolor

Зависит от браузера и его версии, но обычно используется белый цвет фона.

Аналог CSS

Валидация

Использование этого атрибута осуждается спецификацией HTML, валидный код получается только при использовании переходного .

Не выкладывайте свой код напрямую в комментариях, он отображается некорректно. Воспользуйтесь сервисом cssdeck.com или jsfiddle.net, сохраните код и в комментариях дайте на него ссылку. Так и результат сразу увидят.

Типы тегов

HTML5

Блочные элементы

Строчные элементы

Универсальные элементы

Нестандартные теги

Осуждаемые теги

Видео

Документ

Звук

Изображения

Объекты

Скрипты

Списки

Ссылки

Таблицы

Текст

Форматирование

Формы

Фреймы

Источник

What is bgcolor in HTML?

Javascript Course - Mastering the Fundamentals

Pencil: Deprecated warning: HTML5 does not support the bgcolor attribute. It is recommended to use CSS instead.

The syntax for the CSS is

The syntax for bgcolor

  • tag — you can use any HTML tag like ,

    , , etc.

  • rgb/hex/color_name — These are attribute values, there are different ways to use colors but can use only one at a time. The attribute values are specified below :

Attribute Values

Attribute value Description
rgb_number A rgb code determines the background color (like «rgb(255,225,0)«)
hex_number Hex code specifies the color of the background (like «#ff0ff0«)
color_name This color specifies the background color (like «blue«)

Examples

Example 1: set the bg color of the body to blue.

In the below example, we are using the bgcolor attribute with the tag, and we are setting the value of the attribute to bgcolor=«blue». Hence, we can see that the background color appears as blue in the output image below.

Browser Output

set the bg color of the body to blue

Example 2: HTML bgcolor Attribute by specifying the text as blue & background as pink color.

In below example, we are using the bgcolor attribute with the tag, and we set the value of the attribute to pink along with that we set the text color inside the body to blue. Hence, we can see that the background color appears pink and the text is blue in the output image.

set the bg color of the body to pink and text to blue

Browser Output

Example 3: Using bgcolor with table.

In the below example we see the bgcolor for the table as yellow inside the table tag along with that we are using the bgcolor attribute with the tag, and we set the value of the attribute to lightblue.

Browser Output

Using bgcolor with table

Supported Browsers

The bgcolor attribute in HTML is supported by the following browsers :

Conclusion

Given below are the takeaways from this article :

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