An example HTML page

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HTML Versions
Versions of HTML
HTML Versions List
HTML 1.0
HTML 2.0
HTML 3.2
HTML 4.01
XHTML
HTML5
HTML Versions
Версии HTML

HTML Versions

HTML5 is the latest version of HTML. HTML has evolved with the passage of time. Other versions of HTML include HTML 1.0, HTML 2.0, HTML 3.2, HTML 4.01 and XHTML.

Versions of HTML

HTML has never been like this, what it is right now. HTML, like many other languages has evolved with the passage of time and today it’s much better and versatile than it was a long time ago.

Different Version of HTML has different properties. But today we use HTML5, HTML5 is the latest version of HTML.

HTML Versions List

HTML 1.0: released in 1991
HTML 2.0: released in 1995
HTML 3.2: released in 1997
HTML 4.01: released in 1999
XHTML: released in 2000
HTML5: released in 2014

HTML 1.0

HTML 1.0 or first version of HTML was a version of SGML that had ability to link different document or pages using ‘href’.

HTML 1.0 had 20 elements or tags, now latest version of HTML, ie HTML5 has a lot more.

HTML 2.0

After HTML 1.0, the second version of HTML was released in 1994. HTML 2.0 was an expansion of HTML 1.0.

Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) was behind it’s creation.

HTML 3.2

HTML 3.2 was released In 1997. HTML 3.2 had many new features like tables, superscript, subscript etc.

Two most important features introduced in HTML 3.2 were tables and text flow around images.

Tables were widely used and programmers still use them but it is not recommended anymore. In HTML5 div tags and other semantic elements are used more frequently instead of table element.

HTML 4.01

HTML 4.01 was released In 1999. HTML 4.01 introduced features like scripting, style sheets, better tables, better forms frames and embedding objects.

HTML 4.01 was a revised version of HTML 4.0, it also included features for the disabled people to enhance their interactivity with the Global world through Internet.

XHTML

In 2000 XHTML was released. XHTML stands for Extensible Hyper Text Markup Language. XHTML has strict set of rules and it is basically an XML application of HTML.

HTML5

So all of this added up and then after so many year HTML5 was released in 2014. HTML5 is the best version of HTML up till now. HTML5 improved user interactivity so much and also lessened the burden of devices.

HTML5 fully supports all kind of media application that are there. HTML5 supports both audio and video media content. HTML5 also provides full support for JavaScript to run in the background.

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HTML Versions

This chapter contains a list of the HTML versions released along with their release years.

November 24, 1995 HTML 2.0 was published as IETF RFC 1866.

January 1997 HTML 3.2 was published as a W3C Recommendation. It was the first version developed and standardized exclusively by the W3C, as the IETF had closed its HTML Working Group in September 1996.

December 1997 HTML 4.0 was published as a W3C Recommendation.

April 1998 HTML 4.0 was reissued with minor edits without incrementing the version number.

December 1999 HTML 4.01 was published as a W3C Recommendation. It offers the same three variations as HTML 4.0, and its last errata were published May 12, 2001.

May 2000 ISO/IEC 15445:2000 («ISO HTML», based on HTML 4.01 Strict) was published as an ISO/IEC international standard. In the ISO this standard falls in the domain of the ISO/IEC JTC1/SC34 (ISO/IEC Joint Technical Committee 1, Subcommittee 34 — Document description and processing languages).

As of mid-2008, HTML 4.01 and ISO/IEC 15445:2000 are the most recent versions of HTML. Development of the parallel, XML-based language XHTML occupied the W3C’s HTML Working Group through the early and mid-2000s.

Following two examples will help you to understand the difference between HTML 4.01 and HTML 5 :

HTML code of a simple 4.01 web page

This is an example HTML page Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nunc at nisi velit, aliquet iaculis est. Curabitur porttitor nisi vel lacus euismod egestas. In hac habitasse platea dictumst. In sagittis magna eu odio interdum mollis. Phasellus sagittis pulvinar facilisis. Donec vel odio volutpat tortor volutpat commodo. Donec vehicula vulputate sem, vel iaculis urna molestie eget. Sed pellentesque adipiscing tortor, at condimentum elit elementum sed. Mauris dignissim elementum nunc, non elementum felis condimentum eu. In in turpis quis erat imperdiet vulputate. Pellentesque mauris turpis, dignissim sed iaculis eu, euismod eget ipsum. Vivamus mollis adipiscing viverra. Morbi at sem eget nisl euismod porta. Sed semper, tortor eu molestie iaculis, felis massa vestibulum massa, vitae suscipit arcu nunc quis ante. Phasellus aliquam elit at nisl condimentum commodo. Nunc congue nibh aliquam enim aliquet nec feugiat diam condimentum. Suspendisse potenti. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam accumsan velit sed lacus pellentesque in gravida nunc ultrices. Aliquam varius scelerisque erat ut egestas.

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HTML code of a simple 5 web page.

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Версии HTML

«HTML

Эта глава содержит список версий HTML, выпущенных вместе с годами выпуска.

24 ноября 1995 года HTML 2.0 был опубликован как IETF RFC 1866.

Январь 1997 HTML 3.2 был опубликован как Рекомендация W3C. Это была первая версия, разработанная и стандартизированная исключительно W3C, поскольку IETF закрыла свою рабочую группу по HTML в сентябре 1996 года.

Декабрь 1997 года HTML 4.0 был опубликован как Рекомендация W3C.

Апрель 1998 г. HTML 4.0 был переиздан с незначительными изменениями без увеличения номера версии.

Декабрь 1999 HTML 4.01 был опубликован как Рекомендация W3C. Он предлагает те же три варианта, что и HTML 4.0, и его последние исправления были опубликованы 12 мая 2001 года.

Май 2000 ISO / IEC 15445: 2000 («ISO HTML», основанный на HTML 4.01 Strict) был опубликован в качестве международного стандарта ISO / IEC. В ИСО этот стандарт относится к области ИСО / МЭК JTC1 / SC34 (Объединенный технический комитет ИСО / МЭК 1, Подкомитет 34 — Описание документов и языки обработки).

По состоянию на середину 2008 года HTML 4.01 и ISO / IEC 15445: 2000 являются самыми последними версиями HTML. Разработка параллельного языка XHTML на основе XML занимала рабочую группу W3C по HTML в начале и середине 2000-х годов.

Следующие два примера помогут вам понять разницу между HTML 4.01 и HTML 5 :

HTML-код простой 4.01 веб-страницы

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HTML-код простой 5 веб-страницы.

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